Ketoconazole+coal Tar
About
Coal Tar+ketoconazole belongs to a class of combination drugs called 'antifungal with keratolytic agents' primarily used to treat dandruff and control seborrheic dermatitis (scaly patches and red skin on the scalp). Dandruff is a flaky, itchy scalp without signs of inflammation.
Coal Tar+ketoconazole is composed of two medicines: Ketoconazole (antifungal) and Coal Tar (keratolytic agent). Ketoconazole is an antifungal agent that works by preventing the growth of dandruff-causing fungi by preventing them from forming their own protective covering. Coal tar belongs to a class of drugs known as keratoplastic, which works by removing dead cells from the skin’s top layer and slowing down skin cells' growth. This effect decreases scaling and dryness, thus relieving itching and cracking related to dandruff.
You are advised to use Coal Tar+ketoconazole for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical conditions. You may experience warmth or a burning sensation, skin irritation, itching, and redness at the application site. The burning sensation may usually last for five minutes after application. Most of these side effects of Coal Tar+ketoconazole do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
Coal Tar+ketoconazole may cause liver failure, so your doctor will monitor your liver function while taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole. Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions to Coal Tar+ketoconazole or other medications. Use of Coal Tar+ketoconazole is contraindicated in people with asthma, heart problems (with prolonged QT wave of heartbeat). Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Coal Tar+ketoconazole. Do not give this Coal Tar+ketoconazole to a child without medical advice.
Uses of Ketoconazole+coal Tar
Medicinal Benefits
Coal Tar+ketoconazole is primarily used to treat dandruff and dermatitis (scaly patches and red skin on the scalp). Coal Tar+ketoconazole is composed of two medicines: Ketoconazole (antifungal) and Coal Tar (keratoplastic). Ketoconazole is an antifungal agent that works by preventing the growth of dandruff-causing fungi by avoiding them from forming their own protective covering. Coal tar belongs to a class of drugs known as keratoplastic (thickens the keratin layers). It works by removing dead cells from the skin’s top layer and slowing down skin cells' growth. This effect decreases scaling and dryness, thus relieving itching and cracking related to dandruff.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ketoconazole+coal Tar
- Feeling of warmth
- Burning sensation
- Skin irritation
- Itching
- Redness
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Coal Tar+ketoconazole may cause liver failure, so your doctor will monitor your liver function while taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole. Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions to Coal Tar+ketoconazole or other medications. Avoid contact of topical Coal Tar+ketoconazole with nose, mouth, or eyes as it may irritate. In case Coal Tar+ketoconazole comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly. Avoid smoking or going near naked flames as Coal Tar+ketoconazole catches fire and burns quickly. Use of Coal Tar+ketoconazole is contraindicated in people with asthma, an autoimmune disorder, heart problems (with prolonged QT wave of heartbeat), inform your doctor before taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Coal Tar+ketoconazole. Do not give this Coal Tar+ketoconazole to a child without medical advice.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Coal Tar+ketoconazole may interact with the antianxiety drug (alprazolam), heart disease (quinidine, amiodarone), blood pressure-lowering pills (aliskiren, felodipine, nifedipine), medicines used to treat enlarged prostate (alfuzosin), anticancer (busulfan).
Drug-Food Interaction: Avoid caffeine-containing food and drinking alcohol.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have asthma, heart, or liver problems, inform your doctor before taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionIt is advisable not to drink alcohol while taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole.
Pregnancy
cautionCoal Tar+ketoconazole is a Category C pregnancy drug and is given to a pregnant woman only if the doctor thinks benefits outweigh risks.
Breast Feeding
safe if prescribedCoal Tar+ketoconazole does not show any harmful effects in breastfeeding mothers.
Driving
cautionCoal Tar+ketoconazole has negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.
Liver
unsafeCoal Tar+ketoconazole is contraindicated with liver disease. Therefore, it is advisable do not take Coal Tar+ketoconazole if you have liver disease. So, if you are having liver disease consult a doctor before using Coal Tar+ketoconazole.
Kidney
safe if prescribedCoal Tar+ketoconazole is safe for patients with kidney disease if prescribed by a doctor.
Children
cautionIt is advisable that do not give this Coal Tar+ketoconazole to a child without medical advice.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Do not scratch the affected area of skin as it can spread the infection to other body parts.
- Avoid sharing towels, combs, bedsheets, with others.
- Wash your bed sheets and towels regularly.
- Avoid or limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine.
- Leave the shampoo on for three to five minutes before rinsing.
- Do not scratch or pick your skin to avoid getting the affected area infected.
- Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and sleep peacefully.
Special Advise
Avoid contact of Coal Tar+ketoconazole with nose, mouth, or eyes. If Coal Tar+ketoconazole comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Dandruff: It is unnecessary shedding of dead skin from the scalp. Shedding skin is a normal sensation of the body as skin cells die and peel off. White flakes or scales are detectable as dandruff when there is excessive shedding of dead cells.
Seborrheic dermatitis: The skin disease causes scaly patches and red skin, mainly on the scalp. It can cause stubborn dandruff.
FAQs
No, you are not recommended to stop using Coal Tar+ketoconazole without consulting your doctor as it may cause recurring infection. Therefore, take Coal Tar+ketoconazole for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Coal Tar+ketoconazole, please consult your doctor.
Oily hair and scalp, poor diet, certain illnesses like Parkinson’s disease, and frequent contact to extreme heat and cold are the factors that increase the chances of having dandruff.
Coal Tar+ketoconazole is for topical (for skin) use only. Do not apply Coal Tar+ketoconazole on mucous membranes, lesions, or large areas of skin. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose or mouth, rinse with cold water.
Take the Coal Tar+ketoconazole as soon as you can but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.
Prolonged use of Coal Tar+ketoconazole can cause severe liver damage and heart problems like life-threatening heart rate or heart rhythm problems. So, if you are having any heart or liver disease consult a doctor before using Coal Tar+ketoconazole.
